Knowledge Base

Ask the Collective

The questions independent drinks founders ask most — answered. Distilled from years of community knowledge so the good stuff never disappears in the feed again.

Logistics & Export12 discussions

What are the best couriers, documentation requirements, and cost-effective options for shipping spirits samples internationally?

Shipping alcohol samples internationally is expensive and requires specific courier partnerships and documentation. Start by checking your destination country's ABV threshold—South Africa, for example, won't accept products under 43% ABV. **Recommended couriers:** - **FedEx** — several members report success; set up a direct account (not through a third party) and expect costs around £50–80 all-in for boxes under 5kg, plus duties and taxes. Some report it as the most straightforward option once you have the account configured. - **DHL** — reliable for delivery but consistently expensive; members report £60–80+ per shipment and suggest only using if you can't get FedEx to work. - **UPS** — one member successfully shipped alcohol UK to Netherlands for £22.50 postage (though receiver paid €47 in import taxes on an £85 package). - **CID Wines** — handles "VIP international stuff" and can get items into most countries, but noted as "very expensive." Used by members for years with reliability. - **Transglobal Express** — mentioned for price competitiveness alongside FedEx/DHL. **Documentation & declarations:** - Include **3 copies of an itemised invoice and packing list**, with ABV and bottle details clearly stated. - Mark shipments as "non-commercial samples" where possible. - Always declare sender-pays duties to avoid stinging the recipient with unexpected import charges. - For some destinations (notably India), members report that courier options for canned beverages are severely limited; one suggestion was to fly samples in yourself. **Caveats & warnings:** - Costs are genuinely high (£50–80+ is standard); members note this feels "crazy" but appears unavoidable. - Reliability varies by destination—one member lost stock in Australia due to customs issues, and packages can get stuck and destroyed if documentation is incorrect. - **Eurosender does not handle alcohol shipments outside the EU.** - "Marking as olive oil" was mentioned in passing, but this is not recommended as it breaches customs declarations and risks seizure. - There's a recognised gap in the market for affordable alcohol sample shipping, particularly for smaller volumes and non-standard destinations.

#international-shipping#alcohol-export#logistics#customs-documentation
Logistics & Export11 discussions

What third-party logistics providers can handle Amazon FBA repacking, B2B sample distribution, and e-commerce fulfillment, and what are typical pricing benchmarks?

Members recommend keeping sample/e-commerce fulfillment separate from pallet logistics, and have shared detailed pricing from several 3PLs handling duty-paid stock. **Repacking & E-Commerce Fulfillment:** - **The PHL Group** — handles duty-paid stock only; one member uses them via Packfleet for London-based operations - **Delamode Logistics** (Braintree) — members recommend with offer to make introductions; potentially open to negotiated rates if volume brought collectively - **Fodafilment** (via Packfleet) — London-focused; note they handle cans, but structure adaptable - **SKU** — flagged by members as comparatively expensive; includes packaging in pick-and-pack pricing **Pricing Benchmarks (all figures ex VAT where noted, or as quoted):** - Pick & pack: £0.22–£0.82 per item or £1.21–£1.45 per case (second+ cases cheaper) - Storage: £3.10–£4.00 per pallet per week - Shipping (single bottle, 48–24hr): £2.71–£5.07 (Royal Mail 48hr cheapest at ~£2.71–£3.88; next-day freight ~£3.66) - One member (Codestorm, higher volume): process/picking £2.40 (up to 3 bottles), storage £4/pallet/week, single-parcel shipping £3.66 next-day or £2.71 RM 48hr - Canmaker pricing (non-acl, 12-pack cans): pallet storage £3.66/week, case pick-and-pack £1.45 first case / £1.21 additional, overnight delivery £4.78/parcel (4 cases fit in outer box) **Key Caveats:** Members note that many 3PLs require duty-paid stock only and pricing varies significantly by volume (1.5–4k orders/month cited as benchmark range). Bonded-delivery services are a separate question; DPD 24-hour options mentioned alongside Royal Mail. Packaging costs may or may not be included — confirm explicitly. One member suggested collective negotiation with Delamode if volume can be pooled.

#fulfillment#3pl#logistics#amazon-fba
Logistics & Export11 discussions

What hidden costs and unexpected charges should importers expect when shipping goods from Mexico to the UK, and which freight forwarders can be trusted?

Lashing and container securing costs are standard but should be included in your freight quote—if they're sprung on you at the port as a surprise, that's a red flag. Members report lashing typically costs around $300 per container and must be factored into either your shipping quote or EXW/FOB negotiation. The bigger risk is demurrage and port inspection charges, which can spiral unpredictably. Members have been hit with: - Surprise demurrage charges of $375/day and storage costs - Port security inspections that take weeks (one member faced 26 days) while charges accumulate - Attempts to leverage containers for early payment or inflated fees **Recommended freight forwarders:** - **JS Wines** — moved to after switching away from EGL; highly competent and reliable - **Albatrans** — has local Mexican office, very few issues reported; members recommend asking for their UK/Mexico/US team contact details - **Metro** — solid partner; proactive at resolving issues and doesn't quibble over charges if their fault - **Nedcargo** — consistently reliable for members - **JF Hillebrand** — widely used by import partners (90% of one member's network), though one member advises it's expensive; others report it's been "spot on" and "super reliable" **Avoid:** - **EGL** — attempted £20k overcharge for demurrage; poor at managing port issues and leveraging containers for cash flow - **Arbour Shipping** — avoid entirely **Key tactic:** Get everything in writing in your shipping quote (FOB vs EXW terms matter). Push back on any charges presented as "unforeseen." If a forwarder can't control port delays, that's their problem—find one who does. Recent drug seizures in Mexican shipments have also made inspections more onerous across the board.

#mexico#shipping#logistics#port charges
Logistics & Export10 discussions

What are the best courier services and packaging methods for shipping cases of liquid products with minimal breakages?

Members recommend a combination of courier choice and robust packaging to minimise breakages on case shipments. Courier options vary by volume and geography: **For parcels (up to 12 bottles/small consignments):** - **Parcelforce** — consistently praised as reliable and cheaper than alternatives; air pack bottles inside cases to reduce movement - **FedEx** — effective but variable by local depot; experience can be "luck of the draw" - **Gophr** — recommended for London deliveries - **APC** — recommended for national coverage **For larger consignments (multi-box/8–10 cases):** - **Parcelforce** — proving solid and consistent; cheaper option - **FedEx** — works well but quality varies by local depot - **DHL** — usable but requires "bomb-proof" packing; historical high breakage rates (50%+) reported on specific postcodes (e.g. Edinburgh), though this may be depot-dependent **Packaging specifics:** - Use **double-walled/fluted cases** for added protection - One member specified: **BC flute 200 kraft outer with 80 B flute/80 liner/80 C flute and 200 inner liner** for their boxes - **Air packing** inside bottles significantly reduces breakages **Key warnings:** - Some postcodes have "rogue drivers" and higher theft/breakage rates; consider switching couriers if a postcode consistently underperforms - Courier quality is inconsistent and can depend heavily on the individual depot and handler - Some breakage is inevitable even with best practice; one member noted they "always will be some breakages" - Theft has been reported (contents replaced entirely in extreme cases) **For pallet configurations:** Members referenced **https://www.gigacalculator.com/calculators/pallet-calculator.php** as a tool for determining layouts for specific bottle sizes like 35cl.

#packaging#logistics#couriers#breakage-reduction
Logistics & Export9 discussions

What freight forwarders, customs agents, and logistics providers do members recommend for international shipments, and what specific issues should be avoided?

Members recommend several key logistics partners based on real experience: **Freight forwarding and customs:** - **Albatrans** — used by multiple members for both import and export movements into Germany and Mexico; experienced with paperwork and port logistics. Members willing to make introductions. - **Haul and Store** — praised as "amazing" for domestic/logistics operations; members can provide introductions. **International sample shipping:** - **FedEx** — consistently recommended as reliable for international sample shipments; members report high success rates. - **DHL** — also a go-to option, though members note costs are high for shipping sample bottles. - **UPS** — actively avoid; one member lost or had returned 6 of 8 boxes of samples with no explanation and is still awaiting refunds. FedEx was successfully used as the replacement. **Customs best practices:** - Always ship in plain boxes with no external markings describing contents (e.g. "alcohol", "spirits") — samples with descriptive labelling are significantly more likely to be delayed or held at customs. - Expect some delays at certain borders; one member noted Paraguay border control has been known to delay or confiscate samples. **Mexico/Oaxaca port-specific:** - Use **Albatrans** for paperwork coordination; their logistics team at Hacienda Cazcabel handles documentation. - For complex recurring shipments from Oaxaca, members are seeking experienced local consultants/fixers who know port staff and can verify paperwork pre-submission to prevent delays — this is an unmet need in the community. - Currently no members have shared direct experience with Oaxaca exports; most experience is from Jalisco. **US airfreight:** - Described as "epically expensive" — comparable in cost to shipping a single pallet by air versus 40ft container by sea (9-day sailing), making it economical only when timing is critical. Members advise accepting the cost when necessary but exploring sea freight as standard. **Domestic UK logistics warning:** - **Codestorm** — multiple members report chronic issues: deliveries not sent out, inability to pack in bulk despite advance notice, frequent items forgotten or lost, and inability to meet promised 48-hour delivery times. Members are actively looking for alternatives.

#logistics#freight-forwarding#customs-clearance#export
Logistics & Export9 discussions

What logistics and fulfillment providers do drinks brands use, and how do they compare?

Members use a range of 3PL and storage providers, with significant variation in service quality and suitability depending on business needs. **Established providers mentioned:** - **LCB** — solid performer with 5+ years of loyalty from members; reliable but expensive; occasional peaks lead to service gaps; portal is clunky and not user-friendly; very few damages reported (5 broken bottles over 5 years); works best for businesses ahead on stock with simple customer bases, struggles with agility and flexibility - **LAW** — currently used by some but members report serious issues: poor comms, delivery mistakes, and stock damage; disputes ongoing - **MCF** — praised as "great"; unclear whether they handle alcohol - **EHD** — described as "really good" - **Diamond Logistics** — strong reputation; noted strengths include reliability; weakness: doesn't integrate with NOTHS system; some members have moved away due to DPD pricing concerns - **We Are Fulfilment** — members report being "very happy" with them - **ShipBob** — shortlisted in recent 3PL tender processes - **Vibe 65** — shortlisted in recent 3PL tender processes - **Huboo** — mentioned as a consideration but no direct experience shared **Key caveats:** LCB can be overwhelmed during peak periods; LAW has communication and handling issues; Diamond's lack of NOTHS integration may be a blocker for some; system integrations and pricing should be verified for your specific needs.

#logistics#3pl#fulfillment#storage
Production & Packaging8 discussions

Should we use 6-bottle or 12-bottle cases for packaging?

The choice between 6-bottle and 12-bottle cases depends primarily on your target market and logistics costs. **6-bottle cases** are the more popular standard in the UK market and what most customers expect. **12-bottle cases** are used by some members, particularly those selling into the US market. The key financial consideration: if your logistics provider charges by the case and doesn't reduce costs proportionally for 6-bottle cases, a 12-bottle format may be more economical. However, if they charge roughly half for a 6-bottle case, the 6-bottle format is usually preferable. Most UK-focused businesses are standardising on 6s for 700ml bottles, though some operations run both formats depending on market.

#packaging#case-formats#logistics
Logistics & Export8 discussions

Which freight forwarders and airlines should we use for air freight of alcoholic beverages to Australia?

Air freight to Australia is expensive but viable for spirits and wine. Members have used and recommend the following forwarders and airline combinations: - **DHL** — confirmed able to handle alcoholic beverages to Australia. Members report they operate smoothly from Heathrow, though costs are high. - **Rohlig** — recommended by multiple members for international air freight of alcoholic products. One member previously used them for Mexico-to-UK shipments. - **Kerry Logistics** — used successfully for spirits (gin) to Taiwan with Turkish Airlines at approximately £2,000 per pallet. They also quoted Singapore Airlines at almost £4,000 per pallet for the same route, illustrating significant price variation by airline. **Pricing:** Expect £2,000–£5,000+ per pallet depending on the forwarder, airline, and exact routing. One member reported paying £5,000 per pallet through their usual forwarder from China to the UK. **Routing consideration:** Members suggest exploring a Singapore consolidation point as a potential cost-saving alternative to direct routes. **Caveat:** All members emphasised that air freight is "not cheap" and "eye wateringly expensive," so budget accordingly and compare quotes across forwarders and airlines, as pricing varies substantially.

#air freight#australia#logistics#alcoholic beverages
Logistics & Export8 discussions

What are the current costs and options for under-bond deliveries, and how can we manage movement guarantees and bonded warehouse storage when consolidating operations?

Under-bond delivery costs have risen significantly across the industry, with pallets moving from around £100 to £250. Members report fuel surcharges have decreased to 4.95% (down from peaks of 18%), though bonded warehouse guarantee fees typically add an extra 25% on top of the net fee. **Movement guarantees and insurance:** - **Aon** (contact: james.ellison@aon.co.uk) — members broker movement guarantees through them; noted as paying for itself quickly, avoiding the need to pay full potential duty upfront or insure for excessive amounts. **For consolidated US operations:** - To hold stock in bond, you must be a UK-registered business. If operating as an overseas business, you'll need a UK duty representative—usually a paid service. - **Cadus Vaults** offers duty representative services, though currently only for cask storage, not finished goods. - **Proof Drinks** and **Tortuga** are mentioned as distributors with logistics business models (rather than pure agency) that may help with bonded logistics arrangements. **Caveat:** Members report you cannot simply shut down a UK subsidiary and hold finished goods under bond from an overseas entity—UK registration and a duty representative are mandatory requirements.

#bonded warehouse#logistics#movement guarantee#under bond
Logistics & Export8 discussions

What are cost-effective fulfilment options for running promotional campaigns with thousands of bottles?

For mid-volume promotional fulfilment (1k–3k units), members identified a few practical routes: - **Robert Guy** — recommended specifically for fulfilment of promotional campaigns with necktag/free-item mechanics. Members have used them for campaigns requiring data capture (e.g. collecting customer addresses via website claim). - **PHL** — mentioned as an option for this type of work; described as "very nice people." A member has a direct contact for introductions. - **In-house with TaskRabbit** — one member noted they used to pack and fulfil campaigns themselves with TaskRabbit support, which "isn't so bad" for smaller volumes. - **Codestorm** — mentioned as a known fulfilment centre, though members noted pricing can be expensive for this use case. **Caveats:** At 10k bottles with 1k–3k fulfilment units, the economics depend on your margin and campaign ROI. Members also flagged that a Dutch company exists for this work but noted uncertainty on comparative pricing. Consider whether giving product away in a single geography might achieve your data-capture goal more efficiently than a national campaign.

#fulfilment#promotional-campaigns#logistics#cost-management
Production & Packaging8 discussions

What are the options for overprinting or digitally finishing existing can inventory?

Members explored digital printing as an alternative to relabelling canned inventory, but the discussion revealed limited practical experience and significant logistical challenges with the main alternative, sleeving. **Digital printing over existing cans** — Members asked about this option but no one in the group reported successful direct experience with digital overprinting cans. This remains an unproven route within the community. **Can sleeves** — **Berkshire Labels** offers sleeving services. However, members strongly cautioned against this approach despite its theoretical appeal: - Sleeving introduces severe logistical friction: cans must be sent from the bottler to a specialist sleever, then returned (typically 2 weeks turnaround), then prepped and filled. This creates two sets of logistics costs. - The economics don't work: sleeve cost (10–12p) plus application cost (10p) totals 20–22p pure additional spend, versus the savings on the can itself being negligible. - Very few manufacturers can sleeve and fill in-house, forcing inventory to move between multiple facilities. - Member verdict: "Sleeves = hell" and the process is described as money-wasted versus digital print alternatives. **Overlabelling** — One member mentioned trying this (overlabelling cans with a new label), but reported it was "not a success" and cautioned it may not deliver the desired result. The overall consensus is that neither sleeving nor overlabelling have proven reliable or cost-effective within the group's experience, and direct digital overprinting of cans remains untested.

#can-printing#customisation#packaging#logistics
Logistics & Export8 discussions

What are typical fulfilment and packaging costs for direct-to-consumer bottle orders in the UK?

Members report D2C fulfilment costs for a standard 70cl bottle shipped to mainland UK typically range from **£4.84 to £5.20 per order**, excluding shipping (or sometimes including it—clarify with your provider). Costs vary significantly depending on whether the supplier is bonded. Specific providers members use: - **The PHL Group** — £4.84 per order, non-bonded fulfilment - **Codestorm** — similar pricing to PHL Group (£4.84–£5+), with standing monthly charges; members report orders average just over £5 when accounting for the monthly fee - **Law** — approximately £7.80, but this is from bond (bonded storage/fulfilment), which explains the higher cost **Caveats:** Bonded fulfilment is notably more expensive than non-bonded. Most quotes include a standing monthly charge on top of per-order fees—factor this into your average cost calculation. One member mentioned cutting **Fodafilment** and indicated their "final offer" pricing was available if needed, suggesting some room for negotiation. Always confirm whether quoted costs include shipping or are fulfilment-only.

#d2c#fulfilment#logistics#packaging
Logistics & Export8 discussions

What is the fastest way to get alcoholic beverages to the US for sampling within 7 days?

There is no practical legal route to ship alcoholic beverages to the US in 7 days. A **COLA (Certificate of Label Approval) waiver** is mandatory and takes a minimum of 2–3 weeks to approve, making a 7-day timeline impossible. Members' workarounds: - **Personal luggage transport** — The most reliable approach: take 10–12 bottles in your own suitcase on a flight to the US. Multiple members do this routinely when travelling. This sidesteps regulatory delays and gives you an excuse for a quick US trip. - **Ask your USA importer** — If you have an existing US partner, ask them to help source or arrange samples locally. - **Spirit co** — One member mentioned this service delivers individual bottles to specific US addresses if you're set up with them, though they noted "not sure it's totally above board." Use with caution. - **Master of Malt** — Mentioned as a possible option, though no detail provided. - **Split shipment (creative but risky)** — One member joked about sending liquid, clear bottles, and labels separately to avoid triggering customs alerts, but explicitly noted this is not above board and could break US customs law. Not recommended. **Key caveat:** Without 6–8 weeks' notice for proper COLA approval, shipping is "incredibly difficult and stressful and arguably still risky." There is no magic loophole. If timescale is critical, fly the samples yourself.

#us-import#cola#sampling#logistics
Logistics & Export8 discussions

What are the practical options and best practices for shipping alcoholic products internationally, including handling customs, duty and ABV restrictions?

Members have successfully shipped spirits and alcohol internationally using paid duty declaration and specialist courier services. Here are the specific approaches and providers recommended: **Courier Services:** - **UPS** — Multiple members report using UPS accounts where you can settle duty and taxes directly on the website before shipping, avoiding delays. Ensure commercial invoices are attached to packages at pickup or depot drop-off. Confirmed working to Germany and other EU destinations. - **FedEx** — Reliable for UK collections, though not the cheapest option. Members have used FedEx successfully for international shipments with proper invoicing. - **Inexpress** — Used for trade show shipments (e.g. Prowein); can handle customs declarations at the border without requiring an assigned importer. - **Royal Mail** — Works for smaller shipments to Europe and Canada; members report declaring items as gifts when booking online, with collection and label application included. However, note the ABV restriction below. - **Eurostar** — Mentioned as an option for quick shipments to France. **Key Restrictions & Caveats:** - **ABV limit on Royal Mail:** Spirits above 24% ABV cannot be sent via Royal Mail, limiting this option to lower-alcohol products. - **Always pay duty:** The simplest approach is to declare the shipment properly and pay duty upfront—"works every time." - **Commercial invoices are essential:** All couriers require detailed commercial invoices (stating product type, value, ABV, etc.) included with the package. - **Don't attempt to hide shipments:** Attempting to circumvent customs has serious consequences (members report being blacklisted from entry to countries). For small sample shipments, some members have provided items as samples with invoice documentation. For larger or regular exports, working with a specialist export handler (like Inexpress) removes the complexity of importer assignment.

#international-shipping#customs-duty#alcohol-export#logistics
Logistics & Export7 discussions

What factors should I prioritise when choosing a fulfillment partner for growing e-commerce operations?

Selecting a fulfillment partner requires balancing multiple operational and commercial factors. Start by identifying your preferred courier partner and their pricing structure, as 3PL rates and storage fees vary significantly and can make or break the deal. **Key selection criteria:** - **Location** — aim for the Midlands area, where most major fulfillment hubs are concentrated, which typically improves service speed and reduces costs - **Courier partnerships** — confirm their rates with your preferred carriers (Royal Mail, DPD, etc.), as some 3PLs have better deals with certain couriers than others - **Storage and handling fees** — get clarity on per-unit storage costs and pick-and-pack pricing, which compound as you scale - **Manufacturing proximity** — factor in your own production location to minimise inbound logistics - **Amazon capabilities** — if selling on Amazon, verify they support FBA (Fulfillment by Amazon) if you plan to expand there - **Trade fulfillment support** — confirm whether they handle B2B orders or non-standard packaging requirements **Example provider:** Members have used **Codestorm**, who offer good Royal Mail rates and support trade fulfillment, though their DPD pricing is not the most competitive. As always, get specific quotes from multiple providers and model the total cost (storage + shipping + pick-pack) against your expected growth, not just headline rates.

#fulfillment#3pl#e-commerce#logistics
Logistics & Export7 discussions

Which bonded warehouses do members recommend for startups, and how do their pricing and service compare?

Members consistently recommend a small number of bonded warehouse providers, with clear preferences based on service quality and pricing. **Key providers members recommend:** - **LAW** — Multiple members strongly prefer LAW over competitors. Stan (a named contact) is highlighted as excellent and responsive. Members report better service and pricing compared to LCB. One member has been with LAW for 7 years. Note: LAW may currently be capacity-constrained and unable to take on new clients. - **LCB** — Available option but members report higher case pricing compared to alternatives like LAW, making it a less competitive choice if cost is a primary concern. - **Europa** — Described as pretty reliable and responsive, though less detail provided on pricing or suitability for startups. **Pricing caveat:** Members note that "pricing is definitely apples and oranges" between providers, so direct quotes are essential. One member warned they're paying "case price which is crazy" with their current provider, suggesting you should negotiate terms carefully. **Service note:** The quality of account management appears variable. Stan at LAW is specifically praised for his knowledge and engagement, suggesting relationship quality matters as much as headline pricing. For scaling startups, members suggest getting direct quotes from LAW, Europa, and potentially LCB, but prioritise LAW as first choice based on this community's experience.

#bonded warehouse#logistics#storage#suppliers
Logistics & Export7 discussions

Which delivery carriers should D2C drinks businesses use, and what pricing strategies work best?

Members recommend a tiered carrier approach based on order size, with free shipping thresholds to encourage larger orders. **Carrier recommendations:** - **DPD** — the most popular choice among members for orders over 2 bottles; noted as reliable, though members emphasize the need for hardcore packaging as DPD handling can be rough - **Royal Mail** — used for smaller orders (under 2 bottles) as a cost-effective alternative - **UPS** — currently used by some members, though at least one is switching away from it to DPD - **Amazon shipping** — avoid; one member using BlueCloud fulfilment reported roughly 10% of packages were delivered to wrong address or not delivered at all - **Hermes** — explicitly flagged as unsuitable ("DONT USE HERMES!!") **Pricing strategy:** - **Free shipping on orders of 2 bottles or more** — this threshold encourages larger basket sizes while keeping costs manageable - Members debate between higher price + free shipping versus lower price + slower delivery; the consensus leans toward free shipping on minimum order thresholds **Packaging note:** Invest in robust packaging regardless of carrier; DPD in particular requires hardy materials to protect bottles in transit.

#d2c#delivery#logistics#carriers
Logistics & Export7 discussions

How do you prevent cork bottles from popping or corks lifting during shipping to warm climates?

Cork bottles are prone to cork lift and popping in heat due to the vacuum inside the bottle and liquid expansion. Members who experienced this (particularly when shipping to warm regions like Taiwan and the Philippines) shared several practical solutions: - **Shrink caps** — upgrade from paper tamper labels to full plastic shrink caps to seal the cork entirely. Paper seals alone are insufficient; one member reported a cork popping off a sample bottle in the Philippines despite using paper seals. - **Horizontal storage** — store bottles on their sides during shipping so the cork stays damp and has greater friction against the bottle neck. This is an old-school approach (Schweppes historically used skittle-shaped bottles to force horizontal storage). - **Temperature-controlled shipping** — use refrigerated or temperature-controlled container services, though members noted this increases shipping costs significantly. **Caveats:** Even with precautions, heat-related cork lift can damage retail presentation (one member's products arrived on Taiwan shelves with visibly lifted corks, though they didn't fully pop). If you ship to consistently hot climates without these measures, expect potential losses. Insurance may not cover bottle damage from pressure-related issues, so clarify your policy in advance.

#packaging#logistics#cork bottles#heat damage
Logistics & Export7 discussions

What are the most cost-effective and reliable courier options for DtoC spirits delivery in the UK for small-to-medium order volumes?

Members recommend a tiered approach depending on your current volume and growth stage: **Early stage (under 30 packages/week):** - **Royal Mail Click and Drop at Post Office** — £3 per package for 2nd class postage, ideal for getting started. Key restriction: Post Office accepts spirits up to 1 litre maximum and below 70% ABV only. This suits most spirits but rules out overproof products. **Growing volumes:** - **DHL depot-to-door** — praised as the most competitive option if you're located near a local DHL depot. - **DX** — highly recommended by members for spirits delivery. Significantly lower damage rates (~2 broken items per 150 shipments vs. ~20% smash rate with Parcelforce, DPD, and APC). Uses manual handling rather than conveyor systems, protecting bottles better. Members note the system interface is clunky but the service quality and customer support justify it. Contact: Joanna.Faux@dxdelivery.com (rep known for being responsive). **Avoid or deprioritise:** - **Parcelforce** — described as expensive with high damage rates (~20%). - **DPD** — requires minimum 30–50 packages per week to take you on; not viable for startups. - **APC** — high damage rates (~20%). **Caveat:** Members emphasise that courier choice significantly impacts product damage. The difference between conveyor-based systems and manual handling can mean the difference between 2% and 20% breakage rates.

#dtoc#logistics#couriers#spirits-delivery
Logistics & Export7 discussions

What logistics providers should we use to ship drink samples to Europe?

For small sample shipments (2–3 bottles), members recommend using standard couriers like **DHL**, though be aware that customs delays and rejections can occur even with established carriers—one member experienced a case to Mallorca being held up and ultimately rejected via DHL. For larger sample shipments, members recommend **Kukla Spedition**, a specialist freight forwarder. Contact Tom Wood at **t.wood@kukla-spedition.com** to discuss your shipment requirements. Alternatively, if you're sending just a single bottle or very small quantities, some members use **Master of Malt** as an intermediary to handle the logistics and avoid organizing it yourself. **Caveat:** Even established couriers can face customs issues on sample shipments to Europe, so allow extra time and be prepared for potential delays or rejection.

#sample-shipment#logistics#europe#customs
Logistics & Export7 discussions

What are typical cold storage or warehouse storage costs per pallet per week in the Netherlands?

Members report storage costs in the Netherlands range from approximately **€2–4 per pallet per week**, with quotes clustering around **€2**, **€2.50–€3.00 GBP**, and **€4**. One member cited having this data "in front of me" to confirm the range. The variation likely reflects different facility types, locations, and service levels, so it's worth getting quotes from local Dutch logistics providers rather than relying on a single figure.

#storage#netherlands#costs#logistics
Logistics & Export6 discussions

What are the typical import duties, logistics costs, and practical options for importing glass bottles from European suppliers?

Import duties on glass are minimal—members report tens of pounds per pallet rather than significant tariffs. The major cost driver is transport: a single pallet can cost £450, making full truck loads significantly more cost-effective. Members using postponed import VAT accounting avoid upfront VAT; ask suppliers for proof of country of origin to enable this. **Supplier & logistics options:** - **Estal** — popular choice with good stock availability and fast turnarounds; they're opening a UK depot (timeline vague at time of discussion), but smaller orders may not be included in early shipments. Contact **Jonathan Clark** (jonathanc@continentalbottle.co.uk) who handles UK distribution for Estal and may offer better pricing for smaller quantities than direct ordering. - **IP21** — recommended for European sourcing; generally straightforward to work with (not the quickest) and will direct you to **Davies Turner** for import logistics, who members report are good to work with. - **KC Shipping** — noted as the cheapest and reliable freight option at time of discussion, undercutting other providers by hundreds of pounds; they maintain good stock availability. - **Saver Glass** — one member paid £35 import duty on a pallet. **Caveats:** Estal's textured glass with cold-end coating and embossing can have label adhesion difficulties. One member warned that Estal "don't always stick to agreements even if signed" regarding stock delivery. Berlin Packaging was cited as a cautionary tale for poor-quality glass. For NPD trials with small quantities (e.g., 2 pallets), transport costs become a significant proportion of total spend.

#glass#import#logistics#suppliers
Logistics & Export6 discussions

Which UK courier services are most reliable for shipping beverages with minimal damage and lost items?

There's no perfect courier—reliability is highly postcode and driver dependent. However, members consistently recommend **DPD** as the best option for direct-to-consumer (DTC) shipping, with most reporting few missing packages and reliable service. **Royal Mail** is also praised for reliability, though costs per order are rising. Members previously used **APC** but reported frequent damage and lost items. The critical factor is **robust packaging**—members emphasise this is more economical than accepting damages. Recommendations include using a secondary delivery box and investing heavily in protective packaging and labour costs; one member's A/B testing at a previous company proved improved packaging was cheaper than paying for breakage claims. **DPD** pairs well with over-engineered packaging for best results. For larger operations, consider working with a consolidator or 3PL (third-party logistics) who manage courier selection and damage mitigation on your behalf. **Caveat:** Every member stressed that courier performance varies significantly by area and individual driver, so local testing is essential before committing to volume.

#couriers#logistics#packaging#dtc
People & Suppliers6 discussions

Which UK warehousing and logistics providers do drinks founders recommend?

Members shared a few tested alternatives to major providers. There was strong advice against LCB, with one member emphatically recommending against them. Recommended providers: - **Macintyre Scott (MSX)** — based in Totton; members report they looked after their operation well - **Belvedere Warehousing** — mentioned as an alternative option - **EHD** — described as "great" Members noted that while these providers work, costs can be significant once volumes scale up. One member using a recommended provider for wine storage flagged that pricing isn't competitive at higher volumes, so it's worth negotiating terms based on your anticipated throughput.

#warehousing#logistics#suppliers#uk-providers
Logistics & Export6 discussions

What are the recommended logistics operators and suppliers for international distribution routes?

Members have shared contacts and recommendations for specific international logistics and supplier needs, though availability varies by route and partner capacity. **Logistics & Distribution:** - **FWS** — contact Luke Brown (member of group); handles distribution logistics - **PRODEX** — member reached out for wine freight from Provence to Greece (2 pallets) - **Kukla** — unable to service Provence-to-Greece route; check before committing - For **Abu Dhabi exports**, members indicated interest but no specific operator was named in discussions - For **Mexico**, **India**, and **Nigeria** routes — members asked for recommendations but no confirmed operators were provided in the excerpts **Supplier & Production Partners:** - **Bone Idyll** (contact: sam@boneidyll.co.uk) — offers both liquid production and small can runs (125ml); confirmed capacity for 2000+ cans for cocktails - **Printed Cup Company** (printedcupcompany.com) — fast turnaround (within a month) for custom cup production - **freckl.** and **noissue** — recommended for custom printed packing tape with low MOQs **Caveats:** Several routes (Mexico, India, Nigeria, Abu Dhabi) had members seeking contacts but receiving no substantive recommendations, suggesting these may be underserved within the community network. The Provence-to-Greece shipment was still in-progress at the time of discussion, so capacity confirmation needed.

#logistics#international-export#suppliers#distribution
Logistics & Export6 discussions

How can small producers organise cost-effective shipments to Canada?

Cost-effective shipping to Canada for small producers typically requires working through your importer rather than handling logistics independently. The process involves coordination with your importer and provincial authorities: - **Work with your importer** — they should handle consolidation and shipping logistics, though they may report struggling with rates; this is the standard route for small producers rather than arranging shipments directly - **Provincial liquor boards** — your importer will need to submit requests through the relevant provincial liquor board (e.g. Alberta's Liquor board for shipments to Alberta). The liquor board can then arrange or facilitate the actual logistics of getting product into the province Members note this is an importer-led process; one producer found their importer was handling the regulatory side but still researching shipping options, suggesting there's often some negotiation needed on rates. Pallet-sized orders (one to two pallets) appear to be typical order sizes in this market.

#canada#logistics#shipping#importers
Logistics & Export6 discussions

Which carriers and fulfillment providers offer competitive rates for D2C distribution in the UK?

Members have tested several fulfillment and carrier options, with experiences varying based on geography and volume. Here's what the community is using: **Fulfillment warehouses & platforms:** - **Iconic Distribution** — operates a fulfillment warehouse in Cheltenham; model reviewed by members - **Synergy Retail Solutions** — used by NIO since COVID; established alternative - **Codestorm** — currently in use by members; offers good Royal Mail rates - **Evermile** — offers next-day (local & nationwide) and same-day delivery; integrates with Shopify to automate order entry and delivery coordination. Members using it for London-based deliveries report "no complaints," though one member flagged that costs can increase unpredictably **Carrier comparisons:** - **DPD** — described as "cheapest and most reliable" since Packfleet's acquisition; recommended as a post-Packfleet alternative - **DHL** — cited as cheaper than Packfleet post-acquisition - **Royal Mail** — available through Codestorm at competitive rates **Caveats:** Members noted that **Packfleet** (pre-acquisition) was more flexible and had fewer breakages, but the service deteriorated after acquisition. **Evermile's** pricing can be volatile. For smaller shipments (e.g., single cases to London-trade), direct courier options may be preferable to warehouse fulfillment.

#d2c-fulfillment#carriers#logistics#rates
Sales, Marketing & PR6 discussions

What should you know before exhibiting at BBC Good Food Show and other major trade shows—what sells, what's the ROI, and what are the logistics?

Trade show ROI varies significantly; several members reported mixed or poor returns. **BBC Good Food Show (Birmingham)** has worked well for some (profitable enough to justify the cost), but others found weak ROI due to high volumes of freebie-seekers and casual attendees rather than serious buyers. Members who exhibited reported that attendance by serious trade buyers drops significantly mid-October through Christmas as the industry focuses on Christmas trading. **What sells:** Members with Seedlip and Bounce! experience found success, though specific product recommendations weren't detailed in feedback shared. Hard seltzers and spirits were offered as samples. **Logistics and venue concerns:** - **Excel events** (including IDE—Industry Drinks Event) are frequently criticised for poor ROI relative to cost and notorious logistical disorganisation. Several members warned explicitly to "avoid" Excel events due to these issues. - Exhibiting typically requires samples for tastings, stand setup, and freight handling. **Forwarder contacts for inbound/outbound shipments:** - **Vidale Nordest** — used for Italy shipments, may work bidirectionally - **Alpi UK** — successfully used for Germany shipments - **Supply Chain 21** — Richard Jones (richard.jones@supplychain21.com) can assist with logistics - Avoid **Albatrans** (reportedly refusing Italy shipments) and **Hillebrand** (described as difficult to work with) **Caveat:** One exhibitor's 2019 experience was very negative; event quality and attendee composition appear highly variable. The consensus leans toward caution: unless you have a specific, targeted reason to exhibit, the cost often doesn't justify the outcome, especially at larger events like those at Excel.

#trade-shows#exhibitions#roi#logistics
Logistics & Export6 discussions

What logistics and customs challenges arise when shipping spirits from Mexico to the UK by sea, and which freight agents can help navigate them?

Shipping spirits from Mexico to the UK by sea involves several potential pitfalls that require careful planning. Members report the process is complex, with routing and regulatory surprises being common. **Key challenges and solutions:** - **Rotterdam/Netherlands routing issues** — Members encountered rejections when shipments were routed through Rotterdam, even for non-hazardous classified liquids. The cause appears to be either EU-wide or Netherlands-specific regulations; routing to avoid this port may be necessary. - **Specialised freight agents** — Standard sea freight agents may not understand spirits export requirements. Members recommend engaging agents with specific experience in México-to-Europe spirits logistics before committing to a shipment. - **Direct contact with experienced operators** — Several members have completed Mexico-to-UK shipments and offer informal advice through DM. Connecting with them early in your planning can help you avoid the pitfalls they've already navigated. **Caveats:** - The regulatory barrier (hazardous vs. non-hazardous classification, EU/Dutch rules) is not fully understood by the community, suggesting you'll need to work closely with your chosen agent to clarify the exact restriction. - Volume matters: members cite 1000L per two-month batches as a reference point for commercial viability.

#logistics#mexico#spirits#export
Logistics & Export6 discussions

What courier services and logistics methods should we use to send alcoholic samples internationally?

Sending samples across borders involves trade-offs between cost, reliability, and simplicity. For European routes (e.g. Dublin, mainland Europe), members have had mixed experiences with major carriers: **For shipments to Dublin and Europe:** - **UPS** — recommended by multiple members as reliable and usually cost-effective - **DHL** — generally praised as "usually pretty good" - **FedEx** — reported as "great for non-alc samples into Dublin" - **Parcelforce Worldwide** — one member experienced unexplained returns, so less reliable - **Avoid UPS in some cases** — one member reported they were "awful" for Dublin shipments (mixed feedback) **For shipments to India:** Members strongly cautioned against sending cases of samples to India, citing "logistical and taxation nightmare" issues. The more practical workaround is to add small quantities as free goods (with nominal value) to a distributor's next order, rather than shipping independently. **Alternative low-cost approach:** - **Hand-carry / mule it in** — if personally travelling to the destination, carrying samples yourself avoids courier hassles entirely (suggested for India route). **Caveats:** Alcoholic samples face stricter regulations than general goods; courier experiences vary by route and timing. Parcelforce had unexplained return issues in at least one recent case. Always check with your chosen courier on alcohol-specific restrictions before booking.

#international-shipping#samples#courier-services#logistics
Logistics & Export6 discussions

What are reliable same-day pallet collection services that don't have restrictive morning cut-off times?

Members report that standard pallet networks often have rigid cut-off times (typically 11am–11:30am), making same-day collection difficult outside those windows. Several options were suggested: - **Palletways** — mentioned as a possibility, but requires a phone call and availability depends on your specific depot. One member reported they were unable to help when approached. - **Evo Logistics** (02034357222) — described as "not cheap but have been good when we've needed them," suggesting they may offer more flexible same-day options than mainstream networks. - **Speedshift** — recommended to contact by phone for same-day collection possibilities. - **Shipley.com** — flagged as another option worth exploring. Members noted that genuine same-day flexibility often requires direct phone contact rather than online booking, as availability and cut-off times vary significantly by depot and operator. Costs are likely to be premium for late or non-standard pickups.

#logistics#pallet-services#same-day-collection#suppliers
Logistics & Export6 discussions

Which 3PL and logistics providers work best for small to medium trade deliveries of drinks products?

Members recommend a tiered approach based on order size and whether bonded warehouse capability is needed. **For pallets:** - **Pallet Online** — recommended for pallet deliveries and Amazon transfers - **LCB** — used for all trade stock by members requiring bonded warehouse facilities **For smaller case quantities (under 20 cases):** - **APC** — described as "the best of a bad bunch" for sub-20 case orders, though members have experienced some service issues **For mid-range trade orders (20+ cases):** - **Pallet Online** — handles deliveries over 20 cases and warehouse transfers **For non-bonded, smaller operators:** - **Startup Logistics** (www.startuplogistics.co.uk) — competitively priced; owner is founder of Snaffling Pig; handles clients including Double Dutch, Tenzing, and Camden Beer. Note: one member reported disorganisation; others found them reliable. - **FuturePro** — mentioned as alternative after moving away from Startup Logistics - **BoroughBox** — reliable but noted as "a bit pricey" - **BWA Logistics** — mentioned as option - **BlueCloud** — handles both D2C and trade; used for alcohol-free pallet loads to Far East **For direct collection from existing 3PLs:** Members using Codestorm for D2C noted it's unsuitable for case/pallet trade deliveries; they coordinate collection with Pallet Online for onward logistics. **Caveats:** APC and Startup Logistics both received mixed feedback on reliability/organisation; always get multiple quotes.

#3pl#logistics#trade-delivery#warehousing
People & Suppliers6 discussions

What are the current bonded warehouse pricing trends and service issues in the UK, and which alternatives are members using?

Members are reporting significant price increases across UK bonded warehouses coupled with stretched service levels. **LCB** has raised landing charges from 50p to 75p per case and storage from 6p to 7.5p per week; they're also experiencing capacity constraints with 3-day landing times and 7-day rework turnarounds, plus strict policies on late deliveries. Current pricing varies slightly by operator—**Horseguards Gin** reports goods-in at 67p and storage at 7.25p per case of 6. Members note the sector is experiencing high demand across the board, driving prices up while service levels decline. Alternatives members are exploring: - **FuturePro Logistics** — used successfully at Seedlip and still in use there; contact Mark@futureprologistics.com, +44 7766 114 897 - **EHD** — praised as not expensive, quick for landing, and offering decent delivery rates Members' general sense is that capacity is tight across all warehousing operators. Those considering alternatives should factor in both pricing and service responsiveness when evaluating providers.

#bonded-warehouse#logistics#pricing#suppliers
Logistics & Export5 discussions

Which delivery couriers offer reliable overnight and early-morning pallet delivery slots for major retailers?

For overnight and early-morning pallet delivery to major retailers, members recommend checking with the retailer's approved or preferred hauliers first, as they typically offer 24-hour delivery slots tailored to that customer. Specific carriers mentioned: - **Palletways** — confirmed to offer 6am delivery slots - **Pallet Online** — operates 24/7 delivery, though members noted it's worth asking via their online chat whether specific midnight-3am booking slots can be requested - **Palletline** — noted as the biggest network; local depots often handle 24-hour deliveries into major retailers like Bookers due to high volume Members also highlighted that if you're delivering to a major retailer (e.g. Bookers), their approved hauliers will typically have midnight-3am slot availability built into their standard service. The key is checking directly with the retailer for their preferred carrier list rather than assuming standard carriers will offer these times.

#pallet-delivery#logistics#retailers#overnight-delivery
Logistics & Export5 discussions

What fulfillment options work best for low-volume direct-to-consumer alcohol sales on Shopify?

For low-volume D2C alcohol fulfillment on Shopify, members recommend working with specialist fulfillment companies or handling fulfillment in-house with proper licensing. **Fulfillment companies:** - **Blue Cloud** — praised for flexibility on pricing for low-volume businesses; contact Howard to discuss rates - **Promotional Handling** — recommended for great rates and service for small businesses - **Haul and Store** — members report good performance; intros available - **Codestorm** — currently used for D2C fulfillment with acceptable performance levels, though some report shipping issues on trade (non-D2C) cases **In-house fulfillment:** - Members successfully handle their own fulfillment using **DPD** alongside proper licensing — processing 60–100 orders per week is doable - **DPD integration via app** makes label creation simple (a few clicks); request their free label printer to streamline the process - DPD offers cheap app integration for label creation **Important caveat:** Doing fulfillment yourself with DPD as an untrained operator "would cause both logistical and legal headaches." You must have all required alcohol licenses in place before shipping, regardless of method. The licensing setup is non-negotiable for any alcohol D2C operation.

#d2c#fulfillment#shopify#logistics
Logistics & Export5 discussions

How do I arrange logistics for shipping products to Ibiza with duty settlement?

Members recommend using **Alfil Logistics**, which handles both duty settlement and direct shipping to Ibiza. You can ship under bond from the UK directly to Alfil rather than routing through mainland Spain first, though some members also get stock to Spain as an intermediate step. - **Alfil Logistics** — handles duty settlement and Ibiza shipping; contact emaldonadog@alfillogistics.com or DM for quick discussion - Route under bond from UK direct to Alfil (preferred approach) - Alternative: **MoveFresh** — noted as reliable for storage/logistics, though not yet bonded as of the discussion date (expected Q3) No major caveats noted in the discussion.

#logistics#ibiza#duty-settlement#shipping
Logistics & Export5 discussions

What packaging and courier strategies reduce breakage rates when shipping glass bottles?

Breakage during courier delivery is a major issue for distributors; rates commonly range from 2–27% depending on courier choice and packaging approach. The difference between carriers is dramatic, and packaging specification matters significantly. **Packaging approach:** - **Double-walled cardboard boxes** with custom-fitted inserts are the baseline; members report this alone does not guarantee low breakage - **Ezee International Packaging inserts** — recommended by members achieving lower breakage rates; used alongside double-walled boxes - **Custom-made, heavily reinforced boxes** — one member reports achieving ~2% smash rate at Pinkster with

#shipping#packaging#breakage#logistics
Logistics & Export5 discussions

Which courier services will ship alcohol to EU countries, and what do we need to do to set them up?

Finding reliable courier services for alcohol shipments to the EU is inconsistent—experiences vary widely even with the same provider. **FedEx** is the most commonly recommended option, but you must set up an alcohol shipping profile with them first before attempting shipments; members report good success once this is in place, though others have experienced returns. **DPD** has been mentioned as a potential alternative, though at least one member reports their alcohol shipments were suspended by DPD. Smaller sample sizes (50cl bottles at 16% ABV) may be easier to place than larger volumes. Expect to encounter rejections and returns even with established couriers—the EU alcohol logistics market remains fragmented post-Brexit, and carrier policies change frequently. Set up your shipping profile and test with a small shipment before committing to larger orders.

#logistics#eu-export#couriers#alcohol-shipping
Logistics & Export5 discussions

What is the best way to dispose of or resell empty IBCs, and what prices should businesses expect?

Members report several practical routes for moving empty IBCs. The typical resale price through IBC collection companies is **£20–£25 per unit**, though some members note they may be undervalued at that rate. Key options include: - **Local IBC recycling/collection companies** — Google for one in your area; they will pick up full loads and pay the £20–£25 per IBC rate. - **Facebook Marketplace** — List IBCs locally; lorry drivers and other operators actively buy in bulk. Market rates appear to be around **£30 cash per unit**, with buyers often reselling them for approximately **£60**, suggesting room to negotiate upwards. - **Direct collection by hauliers** — Some lorry drivers will collect a full load on a single trip. Members suggest checking what local IBC companies are willing to pay before accepting offers, as prices can vary; one member discovered they were potentially underselling and successfully renegotiated. The most cost-effective approach depends on your location and the number of units you have.

#ibc disposal#resale#logistics#cost recovery
Production & Packaging5 discussions

What should we do with empty IBCs after use — can we return them, sell them on, or recycle them?

Members report three main approaches to IBC management after use: **Return to supplier** — Some suppliers will take IBCs back, sometimes for credit. **Kimia** has a stated non-returnable policy on IBCs, but members report successfully returning them anyway (especially if located nearby, as proximity helps). Returning works best when you accumulate a full truckload before arranging collection. **Sell them on locally** — Companies will buy used IBCs for around **£25 each and arrange collection themselves**. Members recommend Googling local IBC collection/resale companies in your area to find buyers. **Verify with your specific supplier** — Check your supplier's IBC policy upfront. Even if stated as non-returnable (as with Kimia), it may be worth negotiating, especially if you're a regular customer or geographically close. One member offers to provide contact details for their supplier's IBC buyback scheme; reach out directly if interested in exploring that option. **Caveat:** IBC return policies vary significantly by supplier, so clarify terms before ordering and factor IBC costs into your unit economics if they're genuinely non-returnable.

#ibcs#logistics#cost-management#supplier-relations
Logistics & Export5 discussions

What UK warehouse and logistics providers are recommended for pallet/case delivery and non-alcoholic drinks products going into the trade?

Members recommend a mix of specialist logistics providers depending on product type and volume. For non-alcoholic drinks (mixers, softs) entering the trade, **Harrison Solway** is the go-to recommendation; they handle anything over a pallet and deliver to major drinks wholesalers and retailers. For larger volumes, members report that Seedlip uses **LCB**, which handles big shipments, with **Future Pro** handling smaller deliveries. **Seabrook** (based in Barking, near LCB) is also noted as popular in the London area for pallet and case work. For 3PL and storage solutions, **Copper Beech Trading** (near the M6 in a rural location but ~10 minutes to motorway access) offers dry goods storage and is described as reasonably priced. Members also recommend **Hound** as a newer option that understands specific fulfillment needs and came recommended with strong proposals. **GetYards** was mentioned as an alternative warehouse option. Members suggest checking directly with these providers about their specific coverage of main drinks wholesalers and retailers, as capabilities vary.

#warehouse#logistics#3pl#non-alcoholic
Logistics & Export5 discussions

What is the process for sending alcoholic beverage samples to the US, and who can help?

Sending spirits samples to the US requires working with an importer who can navigate the COLA (Certificate of Label Approval) process. This is a regulatory requirement, not something you can do independently. **Importer/logistics options:** - **Park Street** (Florida) — mentioned as able to handle sample exports - **MHW** — alternative importer option - **Helmsman Imports** — can assist with the process; contact Nate at +1-202-492-0750 or nate@drifterspirits.com **What to expect:** Members report the COLA process requires approximately 6 pages of accompanying documentation, including copies of the importer's licence, COLA waivers, and other regulatory paperwork. Your chosen importer will guide you through these requirements. **Caveats:** Do not send unsolicited samples directly to retail chains like Waitrose — they end up in staff areas and are not an effective route. Work through a licensed importer who understands US alcohol import regulations.

#us-export#samples#cola#logistics
Funding & Finance5 discussions

Should storage and logistics costs be included in COGS or separated when calculating gross profit, especially for export customers on ex-works terms?

Members consistently include storage and logistics costs in COGS rather than treating them as separate line items on the P&L. The reasoning is straightforward: these costs are inherent to getting product to customers and should therefore be factored into gross margin calculations. **Key recommendations:** - **Include in COGS** — Members treat storage and logistics as part of COGS across the board, as the product cannot reach customers without these costs being incurred. - **Use nominal codes or profit centres for visibility** — If you want to see profit differential between channels (e.g. export vs. domestic), set up separate nominal codes or profit centres within your accounting system for import and export stock. This lets you report separately while still including these costs in COGS. - **Handle ex-works carefully** — For export customers on ex-works terms, the same principle applies: calculate and include the logistics cost in your COGS to understand true product profitability, even though the customer will bear the final shipping cost. **Note:** This approach ensures your gross profit reflects the true economic cost of goods sold, regardless of whether customers are domestic or international.

#cogs#accounting#logistics#export
Logistics & Export5 discussions

What are the costs and procedures for exporting spirits from the UK to Monaco when only registered in the UK?

Exporting to Monaco from a UK-only registration is possible but expensive and complex. Members strongly recommend using a distributor or logistics consultant rather than attempting direct export. **Recommended contacts and options:** - **MPR** — can handle the export route from the UK and is noted as more cost-effective than alternatives - **La Rue** — recommended as a consulting option for Monaco export logistics - **Krupa consulting** — another consulting firm members suggested for this route **Cost expectations:** Monaco export logistics are significantly expensive. Members reported costs ranging from $5,000–$30,000 per month depending on the operation, with one member noting they had paid $10,000–$5,000 per month. Members warned "way too expensive" for direct handling and "do not recommend" attempting this without professional help. **Caveat:** The community consensus was strongly against attempting Monaco export without professional support, particularly for small shipments (e.g., 20 cases). Using a licensed distributor or consultant is the standard approach.

#export#logistics#monaco#distribution
Logistics & Export5 discussions

Which sea freight forwarders offer the best reliability for international shipments, and how do members choose between them?

Sea freight delays remain endemic, but members have identified forwarders that minimise risk through realistic scheduling and cargo care. The key differentiator is willingness to wait for reliable vessels rather than rushing shipments onto unreliable boats. **Recommended forwarders:** - **Rohlig** — used consistently since launch by one member, reliable across global routes and all major destinations - **Albatrans** — praised for realistic expectations, proper stock handling, and investment in temperature-controlled containers. They will delay shipments by weeks to wait for reliable vessels rather than risk cargo damage. Note: one member experienced delays on Australia routes via Singapore transshipment, though product arrived in good condition - **Kukla** — recommended for European routes; noted for creative problem-solving and flexibility **Key selection criteria members highlighted:** - Willingness to delay rather than book unreliable vessels - Temperature-controlled container capability for sensitive products - Realistic communication about transit times - Quality of cargo handling throughout the journey **Caveats:** Members acknowledge that some delays are currently inevitable across all forwarders due to broader shipping disruption. European routes have been particularly problematic. Even reliable forwarders can experience unexpected delays (e.g., extended transshipment waits in hub ports like Singapore). Members recommend focusing on forwarders who prioritise cargo condition over speed, as delayed but undamaged stock is preferable to fast but damaged shipments.

#sea freight#forwarders#logistics#supplier selection
Logistics & Export5 discussions

What logistics and delivery services have members found reliable since Packfleet's acquisition?

Since Packfleet's acquisition, members have migrated to several alternatives. DHL has emerged as the most cost-effective option, though post-acquisition Packfleet was historically praised for flexibility and lower breakage rates. Members' current recommendations: - **DHL** — cited as cheapest and most reliable since Packfleet went under; recommended by multiple members as the primary alternative - **Evermile** — platform offering next-day (local and nationwide) and same-day delivery options with Shopify integration; members using it report "pretty good" performance with no complaints, though note costs can increase unpredictably. One member clarified Evermile primarily functions as an interface/platform for DHL and Royal Mail rather than operating independently - **DPD** — mentioned as cheap and reliable alternative One member noted they were previously paying £6.50 per pack (up to 20kg) at entry volume with Packfleet, and is evaluating whether DHL pricing is more competitive. Caveats: Evermile's pricing flexibility was flagged as a concern by one member. The group noted that pre-acquisition Packfleet offered better service than current alternatives in terms of flexibility and damage rates, suggesting a trade-off between cost and service quality.

#logistics#delivery#packfleet-alternatives#dhl
Logistics & Export4 discussions

Which bonded warehouses do UK spirits producers recommend for storage, and how do their rates and services compare?

Members use a small number of established bonded warehouse providers for spirits storage in the UK. The two most commonly mentioned are **LCB** (lcb.co.uk) and **EHD**. Several members note that **LCB** rates have increased significantly in recent years, so it's worth comparing options. For logistics and admin support around bonded warehouse management, members highly recommend **Duppy Sharing**, which handles production logistics, warehouse coordination, and back-office administration for multiple Kindred brands. They are praised for five years of reliable service, problem-solving, and customer support for both large and small brands. **Note:** The discussion provides limited detail on specific rates, service levels, or direct comparison data between providers. Members advise getting current quotes directly, as pricing has been volatile.

#bonded-warehouse#spirits-storage#logistics#production
Logistics & Export4 discussions

What's the practical approach to exporting spirits to the US as a small business?

Exporting spirits to the US faces regulatory hurdles, but members have shared workarounds and legitimate routes. **Unofficial/grey-market approach (samples only):** - **FedEx Next-Day Priority** — send from a residential address (not company), using personal email and phone numbers. List items as "Packing and Label samples" with deliberately low declared values. Do not include any external or internal documentation. Success rate reported as near 100%, though legality is questionable. - Key caveat: this is explicitly NOT compliant and members describe it as skirting regulations; use only for small sample quantities. **Legitimate routes:** - **Registered importer with FDA Cola Waiver** — required for official sample shipments; involves FDA registration and paperwork. Members describe this as "a nightmare" but it's the legal path. - **Whisky Exchange or MoM (Mouth of Maldon?)** — members report past success using these as intermediaries, though specifics on how they handle compliance are not detailed in the discussion. **Caveats:** Members acknowledge US spirits export is extremely restrictive and that small-quantity shipments are particularly difficult. The grey-market workaround comes with obvious legal risk. Anyone seriously pursuing this should investigate FDA requirements and consider whether a registered importer partner is viable despite the bureaucratic burden.

#us-export#spirits#logistics#compliance
Logistics & Export4 discussions

What are the legal requirements for shipping alcohol to personal addresses in the United States?

Direct shipment of alcohol to personal addresses in the US is heavily restricted and requires compliance with federal and state regulations. **Key regulatory requirements:** - A registered/licensed importer on the US end is required—you cannot ship directly to a consumer address - The shipment must have label approval or a COLA (Certificate of Label Approval) waiver - Some states prohibit direct-to-consumer alcohol shipment entirely; even major retailers like Whisky Exchange do not ship to a dozen or so US states **Practical alternatives members have used:** - Purchasing through established retailers (e.g., Whisky Exchange) who handle the legal compliance, though this limits geographic reach within the US - One member mentioned labelling shipments as "olive oil" as a workaround, though this is not a legal or recommended approach - Working with a licensed US importer who can receive stock and handle distribution legally **Caveats:** The regulations are complex and vary by state. Members emphasised that direct consumer shipment "is not allowed AFAIK" without proper licensing and approval. If attempting one-off shipments, using an established retailer is the safest option, despite geographic limitations.

#us-export#alcohol-regulations#direct-to-consumer#logistics
Logistics & Export4 discussions

What logistics strategies do members use to minimise lost or delayed deliveries when sending stock to Amazon FBA?

Members have moved away from bulk Amazon Freight (£900+ per delivery) due to high costs and reported inventory loss, instead using smaller, more frequent shipments routed through third-party carriers. **Key tactics:** - **UPS small parcel via Amazon's partnered carrier service** — Members report this is their primary solution. Stock can be sent in box form (not pallets) at roughly £35 per consolidated shipment instead of £69+ for pallet delivery. UPS collects from 3PL and delivers to Amazon within 2–3 days. Note: This approach works best if your product format allows pre-boxed, ready-to-ship stock (one member noted they are non-alcoholic, so suitability may vary by category). - **Smaller, more frequent deliveries** — Multiple members explicitly avoid bulk shipments because items routinely go missing in Amazon's fulfillment centres for weeks. Splitting deliveries increases operational overhead but reduces the risk exposure per shipment. **Caveats:** Members have experienced Amazon "losing" deliveries sent in May with no resolution from customer services, so they operate cautiously and document carefully. The scale of the problem (items disappearing for weeks in "the Amazon black hole") suggests the carrier/method choice matters less than frequency—spread risk across multiple smaller inbound shipments rather than betting on one large delivery.

#amazon fba#logistics#inventory management#shipping